SAPFM Museum Furniture Collection

Armchair

Artist unknown (American, 18th century)

Armchair, Artist unknown (American, 18th century), c. 1740, Walnut and upholstery
Maker
Artist unknown (American, 18th century)
Date
c. 1740
Medium
Walnut and upholstery
Dimensions
107.9 × 60.4 × 47.6 cm (42 1/2 × 23 3/4 × 18 3/4 in.)
Form
Chair
Origin
Philadelphia
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago
Accession
1944.207
Credit line
Gift of the Antiquarian Society through the Jessie Spalding Landon Fund
This chair was made by an English or Irish cabinetmaker who had emigrated to Philadelphia. The style of the chair successfully blends the Philadelphia Quakers' preference for elegant simplicity and functionality with decorative flourishes that were stylish in English work of the period. Some of the decorative elements that embellish the chair are also found on a small group of early Philadelphia-Baroque, "fiddleback-splat" chairs, so named for the curve on the side of the back splat reminiscent of the shape of a violin.
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