Fall-Front Desk
Vienna, Austria
- Maker
- Vienna, Austria
- Date
- c. 1810
- Medium
- Various woods and gilt-bronze mounts
- Dimensions
- 141 × 91.4 × 39.4 cm (55 1/2 × 36 × 15 in.)
- Form
- Desk
- Origin
- Vienna
- Museum
- Art Institute of Chicago
- Accession
- 1976.39
- Credit line
- Gift of the Centennial Fund; Mrs. Burton W. Hales, Mrs. William O. Hunt, Jessie Spaulding Landon, Mrs. Harold T. Martin, Adelaide Ryerson, Mrs. E. Hall Taylor, Mrs. Chester D. Tripp, and Mrs. Philip K. Wrigley funds
The inventive lyre shape of this secretary, surmounted by three stepped drawers and supported by griffins, identifies it as an elaborate, complex case form made in Vienna during the Napoleonic era. The upper half of the front falls forward to serve as a writing surface revealing interior compartments, drawers, and shelves. Its form has no direct source in antiquity, although the lyre shape and abundant decorative details—griffins, cornucopias, paw feet, and interior caryatid figures—are familiar classical motifs.